StorageDigital Storage ForensicsHDD ForensicsImage hard drives through a write-blocker, find hidden areas and recover deleted data.ACE Lab
PC-3000 Express
The PC-3000 Express is the laboratory version of the PC-3000 family, a tester board fitted inside a workstation for hard drive diagnostics, firmware repair and data recovery.
Profile
- Manufacturer
- ACE Lab
- Category
- Storage and hardware
- Product type
- Hardware
- Platforms
- Hardware
- Licensing
- Commercial
- Product status
- Current
- Educational level
- Advanced
- Last verified
- 2 November 2026
ACE Lab also sells the PC-3000 UDMA and PC-3000 SAS boards for the bench. The Express is the SATA and PATA board covered here. RAID editions add the Data Extractor RAID Edition software.
What PC-3000 Express is
The PC-3000 Express is a six-port board that plugs into a PCI Express slot in a dedicated recovery workstation. ACE Lab describes four SATA ports and two PATA ports, with four drives connected at once, and a managed power supply for each channel with over-voltage and over-current protection. The board is sold with the PC-3000 software, which contains vendor-specific utilities for the major hard drive makers. Those utilities talk to the drive in its factory or technological mode rather than through the normal ATA command set.
The purpose is to make an unreadable drive readable. The software can read and write the flash ROM, work with service area modules and defect lists, disable damaged heads and regenerate the translator, the table that maps logical sectors to physical locations. Once the drive responds, the examiner images it with Data Extractor Express, which together with the board forms what ACE Lab calls the Express Professional System. For a forensic laboratory the Express is the bench tool for cases where a plain write-blocked image is not possible.

Primary applications
Where it is used
- Diagnosing why a SATA or PATA hard drive fails to identify or read
- Backing up and repairing firmware modules in the service area
- Head map and translator work on drives with damaged heads or corrupted tables
- Imaging several drives on one board with per-port power control
- Research into drive firmware behaviour under laboratory conditions
Who uses it
- Data recovery laboratories
- Forensic laboratories with a storage bench
- Hard drive repair technicians
- Storage researchers
Capabilities and limits
Major capabilities
- Six-port PCI Express tester board with four SATA and two PATA ports
- Four drives connected at the same time with independent power control
- Vendor-specific technological utilities for service area, modules and defect lists
- Flash ROM read and write, head disabling and translator regeneration
- Resource Manager to allocate ports and processes between jobs
- Pairs with Data Extractor Express for sector-level imaging
- Supports 3.5, 2.5, 1.8 and 1.0 inch drives in SATA and PATA form
Technical limitations
- SATA and PATA only on the board itself. SAS, USB and NVMe need other PC-3000 products or adapters
- Every firmware change alters the evidence drive and must be documented and justified
- Needs a dedicated workstation with free PCI Express slots, so it is not a field tool
- Operator skill decides the result. The same board in untrained hands can make a drive worse
Learning with DFRTI
Independent professional education covering the principles and workflows of PC-3000 Express. DFRTI is not a vendor training centre and its courses are not vendor certifications.
Before you learn it
- ATA command set and hard drive firmware structure
- Understanding of heads, zones, defect lists and the translator
- Safe handling of evidence drives and documentation of every change
Disciplines
Related tools
- PC-3000 Portable PROThe PC-3000 Portable PRO is ACE Lab's field unit for working with damaged hard drives and solid state drives. It is the portable branch of the PC-3000 family and the current generation after the Portable III.ACE Lab
- PC-3000 SSDPC-3000 SSD is the solid state drive module of the PC-3000 family. It runs on ACE Lab's hardware and gives the examiner access to the drive's technological mode, where the controller can be made to reveal user data it will no longer serve through the normal interface.ACE Lab
- Data ExtractorData Extractor is the software that turns a PC-3000 board or portable unit into an imager for drives that are unstable, slow or partly unreadable.ACE Lab
- PC-3000 FlashThe PC-3000 Flash reads raw NAND memory chips and rebuilds the user data that a dead or damaged controller can no longer present.ACE Lab
- MRT Ultra 3.0MRT Ultra is MRT Lab's multi-port recovery card. The current generation, released in 2026, is the MRT Ultra 3.0 Six-Port Card, used with the MRT data recovery software for firmware repair and imaging of hard drives.MRT Lab
Courses that cover this tool
StorageDigital Storage ForensicsHDD ForensicsImage hard drives through a write-blocker, find hidden areas and recover deleted data.
StorageDigital Storage ForensicsRAID / NAS ForensicsImage RAID members, rebuild arrays virtually and examine NAS boxes after ransomware.Official source
Product names and trademarks belong to their respective owners. DFRTI is an independent educational and research institute. Inclusion in this directory does not imply manufacturer endorsement, partnership or authorisation. Facts are checked against the manufacturer's public documentation on the date shown and may have changed since.
Go deeper with DFRTI
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