What Data Extractor is

ACE Lab sells Data Extractor in editions matched to its hardware, such as Data Extractor Express, UDMA, SAS and Portable, each with a RAID Edition that adds array reconstruction. The job of the software is the same in each case. It makes a sector-by-sector or partial copy of a damaged drive to a good drive or to an image file, while keeping the source alive. To do that it offers reading options that an ordinary imager does not have, such as reading in factory mode, choosing the transfer mode, reading forward and backward, disabling read-ahead and automatic relocation, controlling retries, ignoring error correction and resetting or power cycling the drive when it hangs.

The forensic side matters as much as the recovery side. Data Extractor can read by head map, so a failing head is skipped and the rest of the drive is copied first. It can build a map of used and unused sectors and image only what the file system actually references, which cuts the load on a dying drive. It calculates MD5 and SHA1 hashes, mounts drives read-only, exports file lists to CSV and can read and write E01, AFF, S01 and DEFF image formats. Where file system structures are destroyed, a raw recovery mode carves files by signature.

Primary applications

Where it is used

  • Imaging drives that hang, click or time out under a normal imager
  • Copying the healthy heads first, then returning to the damaged surface
  • File-system-aware imaging that reads only sectors in use
  • Producing E01 or other forensic images with MD5 and SHA1 hashes from a recovered drive
  • RAID reconstruction from member images in the RAID Edition
  • Raw signature recovery when the file system is beyond repair

Who uses it

  • Data recovery engineers
  • Forensic examiners imaging damaged evidence drives
  • RAID and server recovery specialists
  • Laboratory quality managers reviewing imaging logs

Capabilities and limits

Major capabilities

  • Full or partial sector-level copies to a drive or an image file
  • Factory mode reading, selectable transfer modes and forward or backward reading
  • Read-ahead and auto-relocation disabled, retries, ECC ignore and power control
  • Reading by head map and by used or unused sector map
  • Logical file system analysis to limit what is read from a damaged drive
  • Raw recovery mode for destroyed file systems
  • MD5 and SHA1 hashing, read-only mounting and CSV export of catalogues
  • Reading and export in E01, AFF, S01 and DEFF formats
  • RAID Edition for arrays built from damaged members

Technical limitations

  • Only works with the PC-3000 hardware. It is not a general-purpose imaging program
  • A partial copy is a partial copy. The report must state which sectors were never read
  • Changing MaxLBA or unlocking a drive alters the device and must be documented
  • Hash values describe the image produced, not a drive that could never be fully read

Learning with DFRTI

Independent professional education covering the principles and workflows of Data Extractor. DFRTI is not a vendor training centre and its courses are not vendor certifications.

Courses that cover this tool

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